Tax Rates

2024 Federal Individual Income Tax Rates
Single Individuals:
Taxable Income
Over But Not Under Tax
$0 $11,600 10%
$11,601 $47,150 12%
$47,151 $100,525 22%
$100,526 $191,950 24%
$191,951 $243,725 32%
$243,726 $609,350 35%
$609,351 And Over 37%
Joint Returns and Surviving Spouses:
Taxable Income
Over But Not Under % on Excess
$0 $23,200 10%
$23,201 $94,300 12%
$94,301 $201,050 22%
$201,051 $383,900 24%
$383,901 $487,450 32%
$487,451 $731,200 35%
$731,201 And Over 37%
Heads of Households:
Taxable Income
Over But Not Under % on Excess
$0 $16,550 10%
$16,551 $63,100 12%
$63,101 $100,500 22%
$100,501 $191,950 24%
$191,951 $243,700 32%
$243,701 $609,350 35%
$609,351 And Over 37%
Married Filing Separately:
Taxable Income
Over But Not Under % on Excess
$0 $11,600 10%
$11,601 $47,150 12%
$47,151 $100,525 22%
$100,526 $191,950 24%
$191,951 $243,725 32%
$243,726 $365,600 35%
$365,601 And Over 37%


2024 Retirement Plan Contribution Limits
Plan Type Under Age 50 Over Age 50
401(k), 403(b), most 457, Salary Reduction SEP $23,000 $30,500
SIMPLE $16,000 $19,500
IRA (Traditional/Roth) $7,000 $8,000
Phase Outs Phase Out Range
Traditional IRA Deduction Phase Outs: Modified Adjustment Income
Married Filing Joint $123,000 $143,000
Married Filing Joint - One Spouse is Covered at Work $230,000 $240,000
Single Or Head of Household $77,000 $87,000
Married or Filing Separately $10,000
Roth IRA Contribution Phase Outs: Modified Adjustment Income
Married Filing Joint $230,000 $240,000
Single $146,000 $161,000
Employer-sponsored plans may have additional contribution limits. Not all employer plans allow the higher contributions amount for those aged 50 and older. The IRA limitation caps a person's combined contributions to traditional and Roth IRAs for the year.


2024 Alternate Minimum Tax (AMT) Exemptions
Unmarried Individuals $85,700
Married Filing Jointly $133,300


2024 Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs)
Participant of Employer Retirement Plan:
Filing Status Modifed AGI Deduction
Single or Head of Household $77,000 or less Full up to limit
$77,001 - $87,000 Partial
$87,000 or more No deduction
Joint or Surviving Spouse $123,000 or less Full up to limit
$123,001 - $143,000 Partial
$143,000 or more No deduction
Married Filing Separately less than $10,000 Partial
$10,000 or more No deduction
One Spouse Participates - One Does Not:
Filing Status Modified AGI Deduction
Married Filing Jointly $230,000 or less Full up to limit
$230,001 - $240,000 Partial
$240,000 or more No Deduction
Married Filing Separately less than $10,000 Partial
$10,000 or more No deduction
2024 Retirement Plan Contribution Limits
Plan Type Under Age 50 Over Age 50
IRA (Traditional & Roth) $7,000 $8,000


2024 Standard Deduction and Itemized
Standard Deduction
Single $14,600
Married Filing Jointly $29,200
Head of Household $21,900
Married Filing Separately $14,600
Additional Amount for Aged or Blind
Single $1,950
Married Filing Jointly $1,550
Standard Deduction for Dependent
Minimum $1,300
Or Earned income plus $450


Automobiles - 2024 Maximum Depreciation Deduction
Based on 100% Business Use**
Year Passenger Autos/
1st Yr Bonus
Light Trucks and Vans,
SUV's/1st Yr Bonus
1 $12,400/$20,400 $12,400/$20,400
2 $19,800 $19,800
3 $11,900 $11,900
4 and beyond $7,160 $7,160
**This limit includes claiming a §179 expense deduction. If the business use is less than 100%, you must reduce the maximum deduction above proportionately.

**Vehicles are eligible for 100% bonus depreciation if they are above 6,000 lbs.


2024 Long-term Capital Gains
Single
Income Long-term Capital Gains Rate
$0 - $47,025 0%
$47,026 - $518,900 15%
$518,901 or more 20%
Married filing jointly
Income Long-term Capital Gains Rate
$0 - $94,050 0%
$94,051 - $583,750 15%
$583,751 or more 20%
Head of household
Income Long-term Capital Gains Rate
$0 - $63,000 0%
$63,001 - $551,350 15%
$551,351 or more 20%
Married filing separately
Income Long-term Capital Gains Rate
$0 - $47,025 0%
$47,026 - $291,850 15%
$291,851 or more 20%

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